The high level of required transparency by the European Union's Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) presents both opportunities and challenges. Even for a country like Brazil, which has a long history of transparency in its supply chains, it will be a test. Will the EUDR bolster confidence in Brazil’s sustainability efforts and contribute to forest preservation, or will it lead to trade disruptions, deviation of trade, and unintended social consequences? To answer these questions, four key persons from the Brazilian agriculture sector give their perspective on the complex situation surrounding the regulation.