Spain: The agricultural sector increased its GHG emissions by 0.6% in 2018

Just days before COP25 starts in Madrid, it has been officially published that the primary agricultural sector was responsible for 14.44% of total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in 2018, 0.6% more than in 2017.

GEI actividad primaria

According to the Air Emission Accounts, the Spanish agricultural primary sector (agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishing) emitted 48.46 million tonnes of Carbon Dioxide equivalent, 0.6% more than in 2017 (Figs. 1 and 2).

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. 2018 GHG emissions by industry and households
Fig. 2
Fig. 2. GHG emissions’ evolution of the agricultural sector

Of these 48.46 million tonnes, 43.55% were Methane emissions, representing 62.7% of all GHG emissions released by the country.

Another 29.4% were Nitrous Oxide emissions, which accounted for 78.8% of total N2O released by the primary activity.

Finally, the primary sector was also responsible for the emission of 4.6% of total Carbon Dioxide produced by the Spanish economy.

Considering the total Spanish economy, GHG emissions decreased by 2.3% in 2018, compared to the previous year (Fig. 3). Of the total 340.7 million tonnes, 83.4% were Carbon Dioxide (-1.9%), 9.8% were Methane (+0.1%) and 5.3% were Nitrous Oxide (-2.8%). Other GHGs decreased by 0.625%.

Fig. 3
Fig. 3. GHG emissions’ evolution of the Spanish economy

Source: Agronegocios